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glossary

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  • Implant

    (IM-plant)

    A substance or object that is put in the body as a prosthesis, or for treatment or diagnosis.

  • Implantable port

    A venous access device that implants a system for delivery of fluids, medicines, or blood directly into a vein. The entire device is surgically implanted under the skin and can be used for an extended period of time.

  • In-network provider

    A provider network is a list of the doctors, other health care providers, and hospitals that a plan has contracted with to provide medical care to its members. These providers are called network providers or in-network providers. A provider that hasnt contracted with the plan is called an out-of-network provider.

  • Incision

    (in-SIH-zhun)

    A cut made in the body to perform surgery.

  • Incisional biopsy

    in-SIH-zhuh-nul BY-op-see

    A surgical procedure in which a portion of a lump or suspicious area is removed for diagnosis. The tissue is then examined under a microscope to check for signs of disease.

  • Incontinence

    (in-KON-tih-nents)

    Inability to control the flow of urine from the bladder (urinary incontinence) or the escape of stool from the rectum (fecal incontinence).

  • Increased intracranial pressure

    Increased intracranial pressure is a rise in the pressure inside the skull that can result from or cause brain injury.

  • Incubation period

    The period between exposure to a germ and the first sign of illness (i.e. Chicken pox, from 8 to 21 days).

  • Induction therapy

    (in-DUK-shun THAYR-uh-pee)

    The first treatment given for a disease. It is often part of a standard set of treatments, such as surgery followed by chemotherapy and radiation. When used by itself, induction therapy is the one accepted as the best treatment. If it doesnt cure the disease or it causes severe side effects, other treatment may be added or used instead. Also called first-line therapy, primary therapy, and primary treatment.

  • Indwelling catheter

    A central line surgically placed (usually in the chest) and inserted into a large vein in your neck for to administer medications, IV fluids, and blood products. May also be used to draw blood for testing.